CG-INS-CHCL-WS

Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride

Water-Soluble Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride

Insect-Derived ChitosanShellfish-Free

Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride (green process) is a high-purity, fully water-soluble chitosan salt produced from Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) biomass a renewable, circular-economy byproduct stream, not wild marine shells. No acidic activation required: the powder dissolves directly in water.

  • Green-process manufacturing — lower harsh-chemical input and effluent load
  • Low-viscosity, high-purity powder — no acidic activation step
  • Comparable physicochemical profile to shrimp-derived chitosan HCl
Synonyms: Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride Insect Chitosan HCl Water-Soluble Insect Chitosan Black Soldier Fly Chitosan Hydrochloride BSF Chitosan Hydrochloride Hermetia illucens Chitosan Hydrochloride Water-Soluble Chitosan HCl
Product Identity
Chitosan Hydrochloride (Water-Soluble)
CAS Number
70694-72-3
Biological Source
Insect-derived; identified by the supplier as Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens)
Appearance
Off-white or cream powder
Purity
98.5%

Properties

PropertyValueTest methodNote
Product IdentityChitosan Hydrochloride (Water-Soluble)Certificate of AnalysisCOA product name: Chitosan – Water Soluble
CAS Number70694-72-3Product identificationAs stated on batch COA CH/02/2025
Biological SourceInsect-derived; identified by the supplier as Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens)Supplier source declarationBiological source is not stated on the supplied COA
AppearanceOff-white or cream powderVisual inspectionSpecification permits off-white/light-brown powder or flakes
Purity98.5%Per batch COASpecification range: 95%–100%
Viscosity1.3 cSPer batch COASpecification range: 1–20 cS
Water SolubilityPasses — soluble with stirring1 g/100 mL at room temperatureConfirm behavior at the intended formulation concentration
pH3.401% solution in distilled waterSpecification range: 2.0–5.5
Solubility in DM Water9.89%Per batch COASpecification range: 8%–10%
Insoluble Matter in Water0.10%Per batch COASpecification: maximum 1%
Batch NumberCH/02/2025Batch traceabilityCurrent supplied Certificate of Analysis
Manufacturing DateMay 2025Batch documentationAs stated on the current COA
Expiry DateApril 2028Batch documentationApplicable to the documented batch under recommended storage conditions

Packaging & Quality

ItemDetail
Available Quantities25 g laboratory sample, 1 kg standard pack and commercial bulk quantities
PackagingSealed, moisture-resistant packaging appropriate for powdered Chitosan Hydrochloride
Current Certificate of AnalysisBatch CH/02/2025 Certificate of Analysis is available for product verification
Quality ComplianceThe documented batch meets its stated specifications for appearance, purity, viscosity, solubility, pH and insoluble matter
ManufacturerPromecens Entosystems Private Limited
Batch TraceabilityBatch CH/02/2025 | Manufactured May 2025 | Expires April 2028
Bulk PackagingCommercial packaging configuration is confirmed according to quantity and shipping requirements
StorageKeep tightly sealed in a cool, dry place and protect from moisture, excessive heat, sunlight and contamination

Tiered Pricing

QuantityPrice / quotePackagingShipping
25 g sample$67 TotalSample packFree shipping
1 kg$55/kg1 kg packPrice includes 15% tariff and $60 FedEx shipping (USA).
100–500 kgRequest QuoteCommercial bulk packagingFreight and applicable charges quoted separately

Product Overview

Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride — Green-Process, Water-Soluble Black Soldier Fly Chitosan HCl for Pharmaceutical, Biomedical & Industrial Use

Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride is a high-purity, fully water-soluble chitosan salt produced from Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) biomass a sustainable, rapidly renewable insect source that is increasingly recognized as one of the most promising alternatives to traditional shellfish-derived chitosan. For pharmaceutical formulators, biomedical researchers, and procurement teams seeking a high-consistency, circular-economy raw material, this green-process grade delivers the rapid dissolution, low viscosity, and strong bioactivity that water-soluble chitosan hydrochloride is valued for, sourced from an insect byproduct stream rather than wild-caught marine shells.

Manufactured under controlled extraction and deacetylation conditions, the material is supplied as a high-purity, low-viscosity powder requiring no acidic activation step before use. It is selected for pharmaceutical research, nutraceutical and functional food formulation, cosmetic and personal care applications, agricultural inputs, and laboratory studies in drug delivery and biomedical materials science.

Why Black Soldier Fly (Insect-Derived) Chitosan Hydrochloride?

Most commercial chitosan hydrochloride is still extracted from shrimp, crab, or lobster shell waste. Insect-derived chitosan offers a structurally similar but operationally distinct alternative. The Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) is farmed at industrial scale primarily for protein and lipid production in animal feed; the chitin-rich larval cuticle and pupal exuviae generated by this process represent a high-volume byproduct stream that would otherwise go to waste.

Because BSF is reared in fully controlled, climate-managed facilities on a rapid life cycle (egg to pupa in roughly two to four weeks), the resulting chitin shows tighter, more reproducible specifications than wild-harvested crustacean shells, whose composition varies with species, season, and fishing region. Independent characterization studies have found that the physical and chemical properties of BSF-derived chitin and chitosan are comparable to shrimp-derived material, supporting its use as a direct substitute in most applications.

  • Sourced from a rapidly renewable insect byproduct stream rather than wild marine harvest
  • Supports circular-economy and ESG sourcing requirements increasingly demanded by pharma and CPG buyers
  • Comparable physicochemical profile to shrimp/crab-derived chitosan hydrochloride, easing reformulation
  • Tighter batch-to-batch consistency from controlled-environment insect farming versus seasonal wild harvest
  • Demonstrated antimicrobial bioactivity in independent research on BSF-derived chitosan
  • Green-process manufacturing — reduced harsh-chemical input and effluent load than the conventional processing route
  • No acidic activation required before use — the powder dissolves directly in water

Green-Process Manufacturing: How This Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride Is Made

Production begins with chitin-rich biomass recovered from Black Soldier Fly larval cuticle and pupal exuviae generated during BSF protein processing. Where the conventional (original) route relies on stronger chemical input across its treatment stages, the green process used for this grade is engineered to reduce harsh-chemical consumption and effluent load. The raw material undergoes a sequential demineralization step (removing mineral content) and a deproteinization step (removing residual protein) to isolate purified chitin. The purified chitin is then deacetylated under controlled conditions, converting it into chitosan by increasing the proportion of free amine groups along the polymer backbone.

Because free-base chitosan is only soluble in acidic conditions below approximately pH 6, the chitosan is reacted with hydrochloric acid to form a stable, water-soluble chitosan hydrochloride salt. This HCl salt formation allows the material to dissolve readily across a broader pH range than free-base chitosan, eliminating the need for an additional acid-activation step during formulation. Every production batch is quality-tested for purity, solubility, and viscosity before release, with a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) issued per lot.

Insect-Derived vs. Shellfish-Derived vs. Fungal Chitosan Hydrochloride

Source Supply Model Consistency Allergen Profile Key Advantage
Black Soldier Fly (Insect) Controlled-environment farming, rapid life cycle byproduct High — climate-controlled rearing Generally low allergen risk; insect-protein sensitivities should be assessed per market Circular-economy sourcing, comparable performance to shellfish chitosan
Shellfish (Shrimp/Crab) Wild harvest / fishing season dependent Variable — seasonal and species dependent Shellfish-allergen risk Highest current global supply volume
Fungal (Mushroom) Controlled fermentation High — bioprocess controlled Vegan, non-allergenic Best fit for strict vegan/allergen-free claims

Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride vs. Related Chitosan Derivatives

Choosing the right chitosan derivative depends on the charge profile, solubility range, and functional groups your application requires. The table below positions this green-process insect grade against the most commonly compared Chitosan Global insect-origin products.

For the standard, original-process insect variant, see Chitosan Hydrochloride – Insect. For lower-molecular-weight rapid-absorption applications, see Chitosan Oligosaccharide Hydrochloride – Insect and Chitosan Oligosaccharide – Insect.

Derivative Charge Profile Solubility Range Best Fit Applications
Insect Chitosan Hydrochloride (this product) Cationic (amine-based) Water-soluble, broad pH Pharmaceutical research, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, general formulation
Carboxymethyl Chitosan – Insect Amphoteric/anionic Water-soluble across wide pH Hydrogels, wound care, controlled-release matrices
Trimethyl Chitosan – Insect Permanently cationic (quaternized) Water-soluble, pH-independent Oral drug delivery, mucoadhesive systems
Quaternary Chitosan – Insect Permanently cationic Water-soluble, pH-independent Antimicrobial coatings, preservative systems
Sulphonated Chitosan – Insect Anionic (sulfonate groups) Water-soluble Anticoagulant/heparin-mimetic research, biomedical coatings
Phosphorylated Chitosan – Insect Anionic (phosphate groups) Water-soluble Bone tissue engineering, mineralization-related research

For cationic mucoadhesive comparisons relevant to oral delivery, see our guide on Trimethyl Chitosan for Oral Delivery; for hydrogel-focused formulation, see Carboxymethyl Chitosan for Hydrogels; and for antimicrobial system design, see Quaternary Chitosan for Antimicrobial Systems. Researchers comparing anionic biomedical derivatives may also evaluate our Sulphonated Chitosan – Insect and Phosphorylated Chitosan – Insect grades.

Key Benefits of This Green-Process Insect Grade

  • Rapid, uniform dissolution in water with no acidic activation step required
  • Low viscosity for efficient processing at high concentration
  • Sustainable, circular-economy sourcing from insect-farming byproduct streams
  • High purity supports pharmaceutical, biomedical, and nutraceutical-grade applications
  • Naturally cationic charge supports mucoadhesion, film formation, and antimicrobial activity
  • Documented antimicrobial bioactivity in independent peer-reviewed BSF chitosan research
  • Batch-to-batch consistency from controlled-environment insect rearing

Applications by Industry

Pharmaceutical, Biomedical & Drug Delivery Research

Water-soluble chitosan hydrochloride is widely studied as a carrier in drug delivery systems, supporting mucoadhesive and controlled-release formulations. Its solubility profile also makes it suitable for nanoparticle formulation research, and the insect-derived source is of particular interest to biomedical researchers studying sustainable, non-marine biopolymer alternatives for wound care and tissue engineering scaffolds.

Nutraceutical & Functional Food

As a fat-binding dietary fiber ingredient, insect-derived chitosan hydrochloride is used in weight-management and digestive-health supplement formulations where a sustainably sourced, non-marine raw material is preferred.

Cosmetics & Personal Care

In skin and hair care, the material functions as a film-forming agent, moisturizer, and natural preservative booster. See our broader resource on chitosan in cosmetics for formulation guidance and dosage ranges.

Agricultural Formulations

Used as a natural plant elicitor and biopesticide carrier, insect-derived chitosan hydrochloride supports sustainable crop protection programs aligned with circular-economy sourcing goals.

Industrial, Environmental & Research Use

Laboratories and industrial formulators rely on this grade for its consistent specification sheet and documented CoA. It is also studied as a natural flocculant in water treatment applications. Explore our water-soluble chitosan supplier overview, food-grade chitosan supplier page, industrial chitosan manufacturer page, and chitosan in food industry guide for grade-specific sourcing and use cases.

Quick Answers: Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride

What is Black Soldier Fly chitosan? It is chitosan extracted from the chitin-rich larval cuticle and pupal exuviae generated as a byproduct of BSF protein and lipid farming — an increasingly studied insect-derived alternative to crustacean chitosan.

Is insect-derived chitosan as effective as shellfish chitosan? Yes. Independent characterization studies have found the physical and chemical properties of BSF-derived chitosan to be comparable to shrimp-derived chitosan, supporting its use across most of the same applications.

What is the difference between insect, fungal, and shellfish chitosan hydrochloride? All three are chemically similar chitosan hydrochloride salts, but they differ in sourcing model, allergen profile, and supply consistency insect and fungal sources offer more controlled production environments, while shellfish sourcing depends on seasonal wild harvest.

Why Choose Chitosan Global?

Chitosan Global is a specialized chitosan derivatives supplier sourcing and producing high-performance chitosan and chitosan salts from insect, fungal, and shellfish origins. Our Black Soldier Fly-sourced materials are selected for batch consistency, sustainability credentials, and full specification transparency — every lot ships with a CoA, and MSDS documentation is available on request. Our team works directly with pharmaceutical formulators, biomedical researchers, nutraceutical manufacturers, cosmetic chemists, and university research groups to match the right chitosan grade to the application, from sample-scale trials to bulk production volumes.

Request Your Sample, COA, or Bulk Quote

Ready to evaluate green-process Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride in your formulation or research program? Request a free 25 g sample, download the batch Certificate of Analysis, or contact our team directly at steve@chitosanglobal.com for bulk pricing, custom specifications, and international shipping options. Our technical team is ready to help you select the right chitosan derivative from this grade or any product across our chitosan derivatives supplier line for your exact application.

Applications

Pharmaceutical and Drug-Delivery Research

May be evaluated in low-viscosity aqueous systems, nanoparticles, microparticles, mucoadhesive formulations and controlled-delivery research. Suitability must be established through application-specific testing.

Learn more

Biomedical Materials Research

May be evaluated in experimental films, coatings, hydrogels and biomaterial systems requiring a water-compatible cationic chitosan salt. It is supplied as a research material, not as an approved medical device.

Learn more

Industrial and Water-Treatment Research

May be evaluated in coagulation, flocculation, suspended-particle removal, dye-treatment and charged-contaminant interaction studies.

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Cosmetics and Personal Care

May be evaluated as a water-compatible cationic ingredient in experimental skin-care, hair-care, conditioning and film-forming formulations.

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Agricultural Formulations

May be evaluated in foliar sprays, seed treatments, crop-input formulations and plant-response research requiring convenient aqueous preparation.

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Food and Functional-Ingredient Research

May be evaluated in food-coating and functional-formulation research, subject to confirmation of the applicable grade, documentation and regulatory status for the intended market.

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Directions for Use

Add the powder gradually to clean or demineralized water under continuous stirring. Allow sufficient time for complete dispersion before adding other formulation ingredients. Begin with a small laboratory trial because concentration, pH, ionic strength and charged ingredients may affect solution behavior. Confirm compatibility and performance before commercial scale-up.

Storage and Handling

Keep the container tightly closed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated location. Protect from moisture, excessive heat, direct sunlight and contamination. Use clean, dry handling equipment and follow the current product-specific SDS.

Safety Information

Signal Word
Not established — refer to the current product-specific SDS
Hazard Classification
No official GHS hazard classification has been confirmed from the supplied Certificate of Analysis. Review the current product-specific Safety Data Sheet before laboratory, manufacturing or industrial use.
Hazard Codes
Refer to the current product-specific SDS
Precautionary Statements
Avoid generating or inhaling airborne powder. Avoid contact with eyes. Wear suitable safety glasses and protective gloves during handling. Use appropriate respiratory protection where dust may be generated. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Storage Class
Dry powdered material — refer to the current SDS for the official storage classification

Documentation

PDF

Material Safety Data Sheet / Safety Data Sheet

Document pending. Please contact us if you need this document before ordering.

Protocols and Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Insect-Derived Chitosan Hydrochloride?

It is a water-soluble hydrochloride form of chitosan produced from insect-derived chitin. The supplier identifies the biological source as Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens).

Is this product water soluble?

Yes. Batch CH/02/2025 passed its water-solubility test at 1 g per 100 mL at room temperature with stirring. Formulation behavior should be confirmed at the intended concentration.

What is the purity of the current batch?

The current Certificate of Analysis reports a purity result of 98.5%, within its specification range of 95%–100%.

What is the viscosity of the current batch?

Batch CH/02/2025 has a reported viscosity of 1.3 cS, within the COA specification range of 1–20 cS.

Is insect-derived chitosan vegan?

No. Insect-derived chitosan should not be labeled as vegan. Mushroom-derived chitosan should be considered when a vegan-positioned source is required.

Is this product shellfish-free?

The supplier identifies it as insect-derived rather than shrimp-, crab- or lobster-derived. Request the applicable source and allergen documentation before making a regulated shellfish-free claim.

Does the COA provide molecular weight or DDA?

No. The supplied COA for batch CH/02/2025 does not report molecular weight or degree of deacetylation. Request additional manufacturer documentation when these parameters are required.

Can I order a sample before purchasing bulk quantities?

Yes. A 25 g laboratory sample is available for preliminary solubility, compatibility and application testing before commercial scale-up.

How should the product be stored?

Keep the material tightly sealed in a cool, dry location and protect it from moisture, excessive heat, direct sunlight and contamination. Follow the current SDS.

What is the wholesale price?

The listed wholesale base price is $55/kg. Sample, 1 kg, USA checkout and bulk-order prices may include different packaging, tariff and shipping charges. Final commercial pricing should be confirmed by quotation.