The extraction of fungal chitosan is achieved by mild alkaline and acidic treatments as compared with the harsh chemical method used in the extraction of crustacean chitosan. In addition, fungi have a lower level of calcium carbonate compared to crustacean waste, and thus no demineralization treatment is required during processing. Fungi can be cultivated throughout the year, unlike crustacean shell supply which is dependent on the seafood industry. Mushrooms have lower levels of inorganic materials compared with crustacean shells. Fungal chitosan production can be performed in reactors with all automated and controlled conditions which makes product quality more consistent than chitosan obtained from shellfish waste.
- Animal free (vegan)
- Extremely low heavy metals
- Free of tropomyosin, the allergenic crustacean protein
- Customization of the degree of deacetylation (DD%) & molecular weight is easy
- Quality is homogeneous from one batch to another